Italia: Wandering Assisi

Explorations of a city made famous by its saintly son. 

Across the world, there are thousands (probably) of churches devoted to St. Francis of Assisi. He’s a pretty big deal in the Catholic church (and Anglican and some Lutherans (I was surprised by the Anglican one, but Lutheran blew my mind.)). St. Francis not only started the Franciscan Order, but also the Order of the St. Clare, along with St. Clare of Assisi. He’s the patron saint of animals and of Italy. For a guy born in 1181, St. Francis has made a big impact on history and culture.

Assisi, Italy, was St. Francis’ birthplace and where he founded his monastic orders. The mother church of the Franciscan order has become one of the most important places of pilgrimage in the Catholic faith. The Basilica of San Francesco d’Assisi is one of the most gorgeous medieval churches I have ever seen.

Basilica Santa Francesco d'Assisi. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Did I mention it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Basilica Santa Francesco d'Assisi. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

The basilica has two parts, the Lower Church and the Upper Church. Here’s the entrance of the Lower Church.

Photography is not allowed in the church. Even professional images are hard to find of the Lower Church. So here’s a public domain image from Wiki Commons. The entire church is full of frescoes. Everywhere.

Basilica Santa Francesco d'Assisi. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

The Upper Church. The Lower Church is actually a crypt. A very fancy crypt.

Here’s public domain image of the Upper Church. Gorgeous, isn’t it.

Now that the most important place in Assisi is covered, let’s explore the rest of Assisi. Assisi is built on a long, skinny ridge. Most of the roads follow the direction of the ridge, making it really easy to explore the city.

Porta San Pietro. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Back tracking a bit to before I went to the basilica. When you arrive to Assisi by bus from the train station, your first view of the city is this giant gate, Porta San Pietro.

Rocca Maggiore. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

One of the defensive towers of the Rocca Maggiore, the castle that overlooks the city. As you can see from this picture, the weather was dreadful.

stairway with tree. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Just a normal entrance to a hotel.

medieval building. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Assisi is full of medieval buildings like this one.

side street/stairs. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Just a normal side street. Those side street/stairs are probably the reason I somehow lost weight in Italy, even with my Nutella obsession.

street. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

And it leads to this cuteness.

street. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

More cuteness.

Basilica Santa Francesco d'Assisi. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Even though it is pouring rain outside, Assisi is still picture perfect.

Porta San Giacomo. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Another massive city gate, the Porta San Giacomo.

medieval building. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Another medieval building.

countryside. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

The countryside around Assisi.

street. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

This town is just too adorable.

Tempio di Minerva/Santa Maria sopra Minerva. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Tempio di Minerva/Santa Maria sopra Minerva. What do you do with an old Roman temple? Turn part of it into a church of course.

Tempio di Minerva/Santa Maria sopra Minerva. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

It was surprisingly small inside for its impressive exterior.

medieval building. Piazza del Comune. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

More medieval buildings on the other side of the Piazza del Comune.

medieval building. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

I have no idea what this arch is supposed to be but it does have a pretty ceiling.

fountain. Piazza del Comune. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

The piazza’s grand fountain.

Chiesa Nuova di San Francesco. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Chiesa Nuova di San Francesco (1610) marks the traditional birthplace of St. Francis.

Chiesa Nuova di San Francesco. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Many of the frescoes feature themes from the Life of St. Francis.

Chiesa Nuova di San Francesco. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

A very colorful church.

archway. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Medieval cities were often cramped and every available space was used for buildings.

Cattedrale di San Rufino, Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Cattedrale di San Rufino, the city’s cathedral.

Cattedrale di San Rufino, Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

The interior is surprisingly plain, except for this chapel.

Rocca Maggiore. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

The Rocca Maggiore making a reappearance.

fountain. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

I can’t remember if the water fountain was working or not. There are free water fountains all over older areas of cities in Italy.

Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Santa Stefano, one of the oldest churches in Assisi.

Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Adorable.

medieval building. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Another medieval building.

building with fresco. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Just a random building with a giant fresco.

Santa Maria Maggiore. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Santa Maria Maggiore was built on a pre-existing Paleo-Christian church, which in turn was built on top of a Roman temple.

Santa Maria Maggiore. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

It is now home to the final resting place of what looks to be the first Millennial saint, Carlo Acutis. He’s entombed in a glass case in his athletic jacket. Honestly, it was weird. I’m used to seeing saints’ bodies in religious garb.

monastery. Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

Cute entrance to a monastery.

Basilica of Santa Chiara, Assisi, ItalyWandering Jana

And finally, the Basilica of Santa Chiara, the final resting place of St. Clare.

 

I knew I would enjoy Assisi before I even got there. Even with the rain and fighting with the umbrella I hated, I did enjoy my exploration of Assisi. It’s a wonderful city to walk around and explore. Assisi is easy reachable from the larger city of Perugia by train and bus.

 

Check out my next update where I explore the city of Perugia!

or

Start at the beginning of this adventure.

 

 


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Traveling the world to discover the past.
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